Prey consumption capacity and functional response of Phytoseiulus persimilis (Acari: Phytoseiidae) feeding on Tetranychus urticae (Acari: Tetranychidae) on different cotton varieties
نویسندگان
چکیده
This study aimed to determine the predatory performance of Phytoseiulus persimilis Athias-Henriot (Acari: Phytoseiidae) against Tetranychus urticae Koch Tetranychidae) on six different cotton varieties (Gloria, Lima, Carla, DP-396, Edessa, ST-468) with leaf characteristics. The eggs and protonymph stages prey densities (5, 10, 20, 40, 80 160) were separately offered a single female predator its predation oviposition rates for 24h. results showed that P. exhibited Type II functional response both egg protonymphal T. irrespective varieties. highest attack (α) 0.045 h<sup>- </sup>and 0.085 h<sup>-</sup> when fed protonymphs Gloria (low trichome density) variety, respectively. There was great similarity between handling times (Th) feeding among No significant difference found in terms food consumption In contrast, consumptions all (except significantly higher lower density (Gloria Lima) compared (Edessa ST-468). current plant affected capacity protonymphs. However, more studies are needed address issue from wider perspective, especially observe biological control potential under field conditions.
منابع مشابه
Life Table and Predation Capacity of Phytoseiulus persimilis Athias-Henriot (Acari: Phytoseiidae) Feeding on Tetranychus urticae Koch (Acari: Tetranychidae) on Rose
The life history and predation rate were determined for all stages of female and male of Phytoseiulus persimilis Athias-Henriot fed on the eggs of Tetranychus urticae Koch ˗ as the preferred prey-stage ˗ on rose (cv ‘blarodje’) leaf discs under laboratory conditions at 25±1°C, 75±5% RH, and 16 L: 8 D hour photoperiod. According to the age-stage, two-sex life table model, the intrinsic rate of i...
متن کاملThe influence of temperature on the functional response and prey consumption of Neoseiulus barkeri (Acari: Phytoseiidae) on Tetranychus urticae (Acari: Tetranychidae)
رفتار کاوشگری دشمنان طبیعی به شدت تحت تأثیر دما قرار میگیرد. تأثیر دماهای مختلف بر واکنش تابعی و میزان شکارگری افراد مادهی کنهی شکارگر Neoseiulus barkeri Hughes با تغذیه از مراحل نمفی کنهیTetranychus urticae Koch ارزیابی شد. آزمایش واکنش تابعی برای افراد مادهی بالغ کنهی شکارگر در چهار دمای ثابت 20، 25، 30 و 1 ± 35 درجهی سلسیوس و با استفاده از شش تراکم طعمه 2، 4، 8، 16، 32 و 64 فرد ...
متن کاملAttraction of Phytoseiulus persimilis (Acari: Phytoseiidae) towards volatiles from various Tetranychus urticae-infested plant species.
Plants infested with the spider mite Tetranychus urticae Koch, may indirectly defend themselves by releasing volatiles that attract the predatory mite Phytoseiulus persimilis Athias-Henriot. Several plants from different plant families that varied in the level of spider mite acceptance were tested in an olfactometer. The predatory mites were significantly attracted to the spider mite-infested l...
متن کاملReproductive parameters of Phytoseiulus macropilis (Banks) fed with Tetranychus urticae Koch (Acari: Phytoseiidae, Tetranychidae) in laboratory.
Predatory mites that belong to the Phytoseiidae family are one of the main natural enemies of phytophagous mites, thus allowing for their use as a biological control. Phytoseiulus macropilis (Banks, 1904) (Acari: Phytoseiidae) is among the main species of predatory mites used for this purpose. Tetranychus urticae Koch, 1836 (Acari: Tetranychidae) is considered to be one of the most important sp...
متن کاملLife Tables of Two-spotted Spider Mite Tetranychus Urticae Koch (acari: Tetranychidae) and Its Predator Phytoseiulus Persimilis Athias-henriot (acari: Phytoseiidae)
Life table of Tetranychus urticae and Phytoseiulus persimilis on bean leaflets were studied under laboratory conditions in three seasons. For T. urticae the development time from egg to adult varied from 7 to 24 days and the highest immature mortality was 78.70 % in winter. Eggs laid by females were 88.1 eggs in autumn and 70.6 eggs in summer season. The gross reproductive rate (GRR) was the hi...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Acarologia
سال: 2023
ISSN: ['0044-586X', '2107-7207']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.24349/o7gh-1c6y